國際貿易仲裁

國際貿易總裁牽涉到國與國的契約，聯合國和地約國家組國家的公約。許多公約規定了仲裁的機制和程序。通常，仲裁機構有國家性的，地區區域性的和國際性的。

我們在此立出國際上主要的國與國，區域和國際性的公約和世界上主要的仲裁機構。如果你想得到有關仲裁機構的詳細材料的話，請進入相關的網站，如果你有什麼疑問的話，歡迎和我們聯繫。

國際和區域公約

UnitedNations Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of ForeignArbitral Awards of 1958 (New York Convention)聯合國1958認可和執行他國仲裁公約
330 U.N.T.S. 3, 21 U.S.T. 2517, TIAS 6997 (June 10, 1958)
SeeUNCITRAL - Status of Conventions and Model Laws for a list ofsignatories.

ClaimsSettlement Declaration (Iran-United States Claims Tribunal)
Established the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal. Also known as partof the Algiers Declaration. 75 AJIL 422, 20 ILM 230 (1981)

GeneralDeclaration (Iran-United States Claims Tribunal)
General Declaration records the central commitments to resolve thecrisis in relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the UnitedStates of America. (January 19, 1981) Also known as part of the AlgiersDeclaration. 75 AJIL 418, 20 ILM 224 (1981)

Conventionon the Settlement of Investment Disputes Between States and Nationalsof Other States (Washington Convention)
575 U.N.T.S. 159, 17 U.S. T. 1270, TIAS 6090 (March 18, 1965).Established the International Centre for the Settlement of InvestmentDisputes (ICSID).

ConventionEstablishing the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
24 ILM 1605, October 11, 1985

InterAmerican Convention on International Commercial Arbitration (PanamaConvention)泛美國際貿易仲裁公約(巴拿馬公約)
Organization of American States, Treaty Series, no. 42. Adopted January30, 1975, entered into force June 16, 1976.

InterAmerican Convention of Extraterritorial Validity of Foreign Judgementsand Arbitral Awards (Montevideo Convention)
Organization of American States, Treaty Series, no. 51. Adopted August5, 1979, entered into force June 14, 1980.

ArabConvention on Commercial Arbitration(阿拉伯貿易仲裁公約)
Signed April 14, 1987. Entered into force June 25, 1992. Deposited withthe Secretary General of the League of Arab States.

Convention forthe Pacific Settlement of International Disputes (泛太平洋國際爭端仲裁公約)
Adopted July 29, 1899. Replaced by convention of Oct. 18, 1907 asbetween contracting parties to the later convention.

Convention forthe Pacific Settlement of International Disputes
Adopted October 18, 1907.

European Convention onInternational Commercial Arbitration (歐洲國際貿易仲裁公約)
484 U.N.T.S. 364 (April 21, 1961)

Agreement relatingto application of the European Convention on International CommercialArbitration
523 U.N.T.S. 93, CETS No. 042 (Dec. 17, 1962)

EuropeanConvention Providing a Uniform Law on Arbitration
CETS No. 056, opened to signature January 1, 1966; has not entered intoforce.

Conventionon the Execution of Foreign Arbitral Awards
http://www.jurisint.org/pub/01/en/doc/151_1.htm
92 LNTS 301. Signed September 26, 1927. Entered into force July 25,1929.

GenevaProtocol on Arbitration Clauses (日內瓦仲裁條款公約)
27 LNTS 157. Signed September 24, 1923. Entered into force July 28,1924.

Organisationpour l'Harmonisation du Droit des Affaires en Afrique (OHADA)
Treaty on the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa. Title IVconcerns arbitration.
Provided by Juris International.

Convention on theSettlement by Arbitration of Civil Law Disputes Resulting fromRelations of Economic and Scientific Technical Cooperation (MoscowConvention)
Signed May 26, 1972.

UnitedNations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods(CISG) (聯合國國際貿易合同糾紛仲裁公約)
Signed in Vienna in 1980. The CISG established a comprehensive code oflegal rules governing the formation of contracts for the internationalsale of goods, including remedies for breach of contract.
1489 UNTS 3, concluded April 10, 1980 and entered into force on January1, 1988.

WorldTrade Organization (WTO) (世界貿易組織)
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) came into being in1948 as a multilateral instrument to promote trade. In 1993, theUruguay Round of GATT established the World Trade Organization as aninternational organization. The WTO deals with the rules of tradebetween nations and supports the multilateral trading system throughthe WTO agreements.

雙方公約

InternationalCentre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
Bilateral investment treaties (BIT) listed chronologically and bycountry. Includes list of parties but no treaty texts. Includesbibliography of books, studies and journal articles.

Investment Agreementsin the Western Hemisphere: A Compendium
Includes texts of 58 bilateral investment treaties signed by countriesin the Western Hemisphere.

USBilateral Investment Treaties
Texts of bilateral investment treaties signed by the United States.From the Trade Compliance Center (TCC), International TradeAdministration.

BilateralInvestment Treaties, 1959-1999 (Internet Edition)
New York and Geneva: United Nations, 2000.
Published by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development(UNCTAD), UNCTAD/ITE/IIA/2. A list of bilateral investment treatiessigned by the end of 1999.

TheCommercial Arbitration and Mediation Center for the Americas(泛美貿易仲裁和調解中心) (CAMCA)

CAMCA isdesigned to provide commercial parties involved in the free trade areaof NAFTA with an international forum for the resolution of privatecommercial disputes.

European Court ofArbitration (歐洲仲裁庭)

TheEuropean Court of Arbitration is a private institution with its chiefseat in Strasbourg and national and local departments throughout Europe.

 

TheInter-American Commercial Arbitration Commission (IACAC)

TheIACAC established and administers a system for settlement, byarbitration or conciliation, of international commercial disputes inthe Western Hemisphere.

International Centrefor the Settlement of Investment Disputes (國際投資糾紛調解中心)

Pursuantto the Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes betweenStates and Nationals of Other States (1966), ICSID provides facilitiesfor the conciliation and arbitration of disputes between sovereignmember countries and their official subdivisions and investors whoqualify as nationals of other member countries.

International Court ofArbitration, International Chamber of Commerce (國際商務會，國際仲裁庭) (ICC)

Aninternational arbitral institution composed of members around the world.

Permanent Court of Arbitration (海牙永久仲裁庭)(TheHague)

ThePermanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) is an international organizationproviding services for resolving disputes between States, includingdisputes between States and private parties and those involvingintergovernmental organizations. The PCA site contains informationabout its services, model clauses, and rules. The parties to the 1899and/or 1907 Conventions for the Pacific Settlement of InternationalDisputes comprise the members of the Permanent Court of Arbitration.

Australia. Australian Centre forInternational Commercial Arbitration

Australia. Institute of Arbitrators andMediators Australia (IAMA)

Austria.International Arbitral Centre of the Austrian Federal Economic Chamber(Vienna International Arbitral Centre)

Belgium. BelgianCentre for Arbitration and Mediation (CEPANI)

Bulgaria.Arbitration Court at the Bulgarian Chamber of Commerce and Industry

Canada. British ColumbiaInternational Commercial Arbitration Centre

Canada. CanadianCommercial Arbitration Centre (加拿大商務貿易仲裁中心)

Chile.Santiago Arbitration and Mediation Center

ChinaInternational Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (中國國際經濟和貿易仲裁署)

Croatia.Permanent Arbitration Court at the Croatian Chamber of Commerce

Czech Republic.Arbitration Court Attached to the Economic Chamber of the Czech Republic

Egypt. CairoRegional Centre for International Commercial Arbitration (CRCICA)

Estonian Chamber ofCommerce and Industry

France.Arbitration Chamber of Paris

France. Centre de M閐iation etd'Arbitrage de Paris

German Institution ofArbitration - Deutsche Institution - Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit (德國仲裁院)

Hong Kong InternationalArbitration Centre (香港國際仲裁中心)

India. Indian Council ofArbitration (ICA)

Indonesian National Board ofArbitration

Iran-UnitedStates Claims Tribunal

Italy.Chamber of National and International Arbitration of Milan

Japan CommercialArbitration Association (日本商務貿易仲裁協會)

Korean Commercial ArbitrationBoard (韓國商務貿易仲裁署)

Malaysia. Kuala LumpurRegional Centre for Arbitration

Mexico - Centro deArbitraje de M閤ico

Netherlands Arbitration Institute

Poland. Court ofArbitration at the Polish Chamber of Commerce

Portugal.Centre for Commercial Arbitration, Lisbon Trade Association, PortugueseChamber of Commerce

Romania.Court of International Commercial Arbitration Attached to the Chamberof Commerce and Industry of Romania and Bucharest

Russia.St. Petersburg International Commercial International Arbitration Court

Singapore International ArbitrationCentre (新加坡國際仲裁中心)

Southern Africa.Arbitration Foundation of Southern Africa

Sweden.Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce(瑞典斯得哥爾莫商務仲裁院)

Switzerland. SwissChambers? Arbitration

Tunisia.Center for Conciliation and Arbitration of Tunis

United Kingdom. LondonCourt of International Arbitration (英國倫敦國際仲裁庭)

United Kingdom. CharteredInstitute of Arbitrators

United States. ChicagoInternational Dispute Resolution Association (CIDRA) (美國芝加哥國際糾紛調解協會)

UnitedStates. International Centre for Dispute Resolution (ICDR) (美國國際糾紛調解中心)
The ICDR is the international division of the AmericanArbitration Association (AAA) charged with the exclusive administrationof the AAA抯 international matters